The island biogeography of languages

Global Ecology and Biogeography Vol/Iss. 21(10) Blackwell Publishing Ltd Published In Pages: 958-967
By Gavin, Michael C. , Sibanda, Nokuthaba

Hypothesis

Language diversity among Pacific islands will be positively associated with land area (959).

Note

Of various response variables tested, the strongest correlation (land area) is recorded. Other variables without significant correlations include rainfall, elevation, absolute latitude, mean growing season, rainfall, number of ecoregions, continental dust fall, tephra, and island type. Other variables with significant correlations are settlement scale and distance to closest continent (see other hypothesis).

Test

Test NameSupportSignificanceCoefficientTail
Multiple regressionSupportedP < 0.05R-squared = 0.52UNKNOWN

Variables

Variable NameVariable Type OCM Term(s)
Geographic AreaIndependentLocation
Linguistic diversityDependentLinguistic Identification